Syllogism

Q: Statements: All Pens are Pencils. All Pencils are Erasers. Conclusions: I. All Pens are Erasers. II. Some Pencils are Pens.

Correct Answer: Option C (Both conclusions I and II follow). Since all Pens are inside Pencils and all Pencils are inside Erasers, all Pens are definitely Erasers. Also, since all Pens are Pencils, the intersection implies some Pencils are Pens. Both follow.

Q: Statements: Some Tables are Chairs. All Chairs are Desks. Conclusions: I. Some Tables are Desks. II. All Tables are Desks.

Correct Answer: Option A (Only conclusion I follows). Since some Tables are Chairs and all Chairs are Desks, the overlapping part of Tables must also be Desks. Hence some Tables are Desks. We cannot definitively say all Tables are Desks. Only I follows.

Q: Statements: All Apples are Mangoes. No Mangoes is Bananas. Conclusions: I. No Apples is Bananas. II. Some Mangoes are Apples.

Correct Answer: Option C (Both conclusions I and II follow). Since all Apples are inside Mangoes, and Mangoes has no intersection with Bananas, Apples cannot intersect Bananas. Also, all Apples are Mangoes implies some Mangoes are Apples. Both follow.

Q: Statements: Some Shirts are Pants. No Pants is Shoes. Conclusions: I. Some Shirts are not Shoes. II. No Shirts is Shoes.

Correct Answer: Option A (Only conclusion I follows). The part of Shirts that overlaps with Pants cannot be Shoes. Hence some Shirts are not Shoes. We cannot conclude that no Shirts is Shoes entirely. Only I follows.

Q: Statements: All Doctors are Engineers. Some Engineers are Teachers. Conclusions: I. Some Doctors are Teachers. II. Some Teachers are Engineers.

Correct Answer: Option B (Only conclusion II follows). We know some Engineers are Teachers, which directly implies some Teachers are Engineers. However, the intersection of Engineers and Teachers might not touch Doctors. Hence I does not follow. Only II follows.

80 Questions

Practice Syllogism questions with answers and step-by-step solutions. These problems are curated from recent campus placement test papers (TCS, Infosys, Wipro, Cognizant, Accenture) and competitive government exams (SSC CGL, Bank PO, RRB NTPC, UPSC).

Quick Mode: Practice Questions Timed Mock Test

Syllogism: Reference Context & Data Shared for questions below

Directions & CaseletDirections: In each question below are given statements followed by conclusions. You have to take the given statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance from commonly known facts. Read all the conclusions and then decide which of the given conclusions logically follows from the given statements.

Reasoning Ability: Syllogism (80 Questions)

Q51

Statements:
All Pens are Pencils.
All Pencils are Erasers.
Conclusions:
I. All Pens are Erasers.
II. Some Pencils are Pens.

medium

Q52

Statements:
Some Tables are Chairs.
All Chairs are Desks.
Conclusions:
I. Some Tables are Desks.
II. All Tables are Desks.

medium

Q53

Statements:
All Apples are Mangoes.
No Mangoes is Bananas.
Conclusions:
I. No Apples is Bananas.
II. Some Mangoes are Apples.

medium

Q54

Statements:
Some Shirts are Pants.
No Pants is Shoes.
Conclusions:
I. Some Shirts are not Shoes.
II. No Shirts is Shoes.

medium

Q55

Statements:
All Doctors are Engineers.
Some Engineers are Teachers.
Conclusions:
I. Some Doctors are Teachers.
II. Some Teachers are Engineers.

medium

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Syllogism

Statements:
All Pens are Pencils.
All Pencils are Erasers.
Conclusions:
I. All Pens are Erasers.
II. Some Pencils are Pens.

Community Discussion & Shortcut Formulas

Statements:
Some Tables are Chairs.
All Chairs are Desks.
Conclusions:
I. Some Tables are Desks.
II. All Tables are Desks.

Community Discussion & Shortcut Formulas

Statements:
All Apples are Mangoes.
No Mangoes is Bananas.
Conclusions:
I. No Apples is Bananas.
II. Some Mangoes are Apples.

Community Discussion & Shortcut Formulas

Statements:
Some Shirts are Pants.
No Pants is Shoes.
Conclusions:
I. Some Shirts are not Shoes.
II. No Shirts is Shoes.

Community Discussion & Shortcut Formulas

Statements:
All Doctors are Engineers.
Some Engineers are Teachers.
Conclusions:
I. Some Doctors are Teachers.
II. Some Teachers are Engineers.

Community Discussion & Shortcut Formulas